—adj. 1 at right angles to a horizontal plane. 2 in a direction from top to bottom of a pictureet cetera (и так далее) 3 of or at the vertex. —n. vertical line or plane. vertically adv. [Latin: related to *vertex]

... of.points А ' andB' we draw perspectives ofthelight .rays A'FSandB'FS , andfrom A. ' 1 ºB' 1 ( perspectives ofthevertical projection of.thevertical line ) - theperspective ofthehorizontal projection ofthe.light beam Thepoints ofintersection ... ... drawn willbe.theperspectives ofthefalling shadows ofthepoints A '.TandB' T , which determine theperspective ofthefalling .shadow ofthevertical segment ... (Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics)
... SHADOW OFTHEVERTICAL CUT Tothelight source behind .andtotheleft ofit (center projection ).Light source behind ... (Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics)
... coincides with.theprojection ofthelight beam onthisplane andis.astraight line Thus , theshadow from thevertical segment ofastraight .line onthehorizontal plane coincides withthehorizontal projection .ofthelight beam ... ... coincides withthehorizontal projection .ofthelight beam , andonthefrontal plane itis.parallel tothesegment itself , ieisavertical straight line segment Construction oftheshadow ofthesegment AB , perpendicular to.thehorizontal plane ... (Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics)
... We construct theperspective ofthefalling shadow ofthe.vertical segment withdifferent directions oflight rays :.Thelight source islocated infront ofthesegment ... (Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics)
... tothepicture Forstraight , perpendicular tothepicture , thevanishing point is.themain point ofthepicture Theperspective ofavertical line , andastraight line .lying inavertical plane Perspective vertical straight vertical ... ... vertical Theperspective ofany straight line belonging tothevertical .projecting plane isalso vertical Perspective ofdirect general position Abundle ofparallel general straight lines has ... (Descriptive Geometry and Engineering Graphics)
... of.thelevel Thenumbering ofthevertices m + 1 , m + 2 ,. , m + riscarried out Thesubset includes all thevertices i , which can .bereached only from thevertices oflower levels , etc Thisprocedure ... ... [j]);. } } } Thearguments ofthecreateHLevel : HL method arealist .ofhierarchical levels ofagraph , numberV isthenumber .ofvertices inagraph , Eisalist ofarcs .inagraph We briefly describe theworking principle ofthecreateHLevel ... (System analysis (systems philosophy, systems theory))
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